NM_001943.5:c.1089G>A

Variant names:

• chr18-31531061-G-A
• rs372598337
• NM_001943.5:c.1089G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_001943.5(DSG2):​c.1089G>A​(p.Ser363Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: DSG2 NM_001943.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.277
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1BB

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
• BP6: Variant 18-31531061-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31531061-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 416112.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.277 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001943.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSG2	NM_001943.5	MANE Select	c.1089G>A	p.Ser363Ser	synonymous	Exon 9 of 15	NP_001934.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSG2	ENST00000261590.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1089G>A	p.Ser363Ser	synonymous	Exon 9 of 15	ENSP00000261590.8
	DSG2	ENST00000713817.1		c.1080G>A	p.Ser360Ser	synonymous	Exon 10 of 16	ENSP00000519121.1
	DSG2	ENST00000713819.1		c.1080G>A	p.Ser360Ser	synonymous	Exon 11 of 17	ENSP00000519123.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9 AN: 152126 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000521 AC: 13 AN: 249392 AF XY: 0.0000591

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000556

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000972

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000137 AC: 200 AN: 1461806 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000131 AC XY: 95 AN XY: 727208

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39680

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000170 AC: 189 AN: 1111968

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000166 AC: 10 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152244 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74442

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41550

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10598

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000103 AC: 7 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2108

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000567

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	not provided (2)
-	-	1	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 (1)
-	-	1	Cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	2.8
DANN	Benign	0.44
PhyloP100		0.28
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372598337; hg19: chr18-29111024; COSMIC: COSV99853442;