NM_001972.4:c.452G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001972.4(ELANE):​c.452G>T​(p.Cys151Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C151Y) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ELANE
NM_001972.4 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.43

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELANE (HGNC:3309): (elastase, neutrophil expressed) Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode structurally similar proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the active protease. Following activation, this protease hydrolyzes proteins within specialized neutrophil lysosomes, called azurophil granules, as well as proteins of the extracellular matrix. The enzyme may play a role in degenerative and inflammatory diseases through proteolysis of collagen-IV and elastin. This protein also degrades the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli as well as the virulence factors of such bacteria as Shigella, Salmonella and Yersinia. Mutations in this gene are associated with cyclic neutropenia and severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
ELANE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neutropenia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cyclic hematopoiesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_001972.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-855649-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 535843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 53 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.71822 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.55649 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, cyclic hematopoiesis, neutropenia.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 19-855649-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-855649-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 242284.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001972.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ELANE
NM_001972.4
MANE Select
c.452G>Tp.Cys151Phe
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_001963.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ELANE
ENST00000263621.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.452G>Tp.Cys151Phe
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000263621.1
ELANE
ENST00000590230.5
TSL:5
c.452G>Tp.Cys151Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000466090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1454638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
723938
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46504
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60332
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 19, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

To our knowledge, this substitution has neither been published as a mutation, nor reported as a benign polymorphism. However, another missense substitution at this same position, C151S aka C122S, has been reported in association with Severe Congenital Neutropenia (Ancliff et al., 2001; Karlsson et al., 2007). Therefore, we consider C151F a mutation and its presence consistent with a diagnosis of ELANE-related neutropenia.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-10
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.94
Loss of catalytic residue at L152 (P = 0.0261)
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
1.0
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs57246956; hg19: chr19-855649; API