NM_002059.5:c.452T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_002059.5(GH2):​c.452T>C​(p.Met151Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GH2
NM_002059.5 missense

Scores

1
4
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
GH2 (HGNC:4262): (growth hormone 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. As in the case of its pituitary counterpart, growth hormone 1, the predominant isoform of this particular family member shows similar somatogenic activity, with reduced lactogenic activity. Mutations in this gene lead to placental growth hormone/lactogen deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.824

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GH2NM_002059.5 linkc.452T>C p.Met151Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000423893.7 NP_002050.1 P01242-1A0A0M6L0J9
GH2NM_022557.4 linkc.452T>C p.Met151Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_072051.1 P01242-2
GH2NM_022556.4 linkc.407T>C p.Met136Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 NP_072050.1 P01242-3
GH2NM_022558.4 linkc.452T>C p.Ile151Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 5 NP_072052.1 P01242-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GH2ENST00000423893.7 linkc.452T>C p.Met151Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_002059.5 ENSP00000409294.2 P01242-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.076
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.82
Loss of stability (P = 0.0474);
MVP
0.49
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143106518; hg19: chr17-61958136; API