NM_002087.4:c.421G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_002087.4(GRN):​c.421G>A​(p.Val141Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V141V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRN
NM_002087.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.09

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRN (HGNC:4601): (granulin precursor) Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036684066).
BP6
Variant 17-44350299-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44350299-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 98140.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002087.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRN
NM_002087.4
MANE Select
c.421G>Ap.Val141Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 13NP_002078.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRN
ENST00000053867.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.421G>Ap.Val141Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 13ENSP00000053867.2
GRN
ENST00000900927.1
c.421G>Ap.Val141Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 13ENSP00000570986.1
GRN
ENST00000900929.1
c.421G>Ap.Val141Ile
missense
Exon 6 of 14ENSP00000570988.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251468
AF XY:
0.0000441
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00316
AC:
1
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000103
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (4)
-
1
-
GRN-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions;C3539123:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
0.0070
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.11
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
-3.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.71
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.078
MutPred
0.42
Loss of catalytic residue at V141 (P = 0.0427)
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
-8.4
PromoterAI
-0.0070
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs63749853; hg19: chr17-42427667; API