NM_002112.4:c.1534G>A

Variant names:

• chr15-50242715-C-T
• rs565991426
• NM_002112.4:c.1534G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Strong BS2

The NM_002112.4(HDC):​c.1534G>A​(p.Ala512Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A512S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HDC NM_002112.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0660
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

HDC (HGNC:4855): (histidine decarboxylase) This gene encodes a member of the group II decarboxylase family and forms a homodimer that converts L-histidine to histamine in a pyridoxal phosphate dependent manner. Histamine regulates several physiologic processes, including neurotransmission, gastric acid secretion,inflamation, and smooth muscle tone.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

HDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Tourette syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049785078).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 Unknown,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002112.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HDC	NM_002112.4	MANE Select	c.1534G>A	p.Ala512Thr	missense	Exon 12 of 12	NP_002103.2	P19113-1
	HDC	NM_001306146.2		c.1435G>A	p.Ala479Thr	missense	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001293075.1	P19113-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HDC	ENST00000267845.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1534G>A	p.Ala512Thr	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000267845.3	P19113-1
	HDC	ENST00000543581.5	TSL:1	c.1435G>A	p.Ala479Thr	missense	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000440252.1	P19113-2
	HDC	ENST00000860523.1		c.1639G>A	p.Ala547Thr	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000530582.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152154 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251256 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461774 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727200

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53330

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000719 AC: 8 AN: 1111986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152154 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74320

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41434

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.067
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.42	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.89
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.072	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.63	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.050	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.95	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		-0.066
PrimateAI	Benign	0.24	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.68	N
REVEL	Benign	0.010
Sift	Benign	0.18	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.078	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.040
MutPred		0.24		Gain of loop (P = 0.0111)
MVP		0.16
MPC		0.27
ClinPred		0.018	T
GERP RS		-0.020
Varity_R		0.048
gMVP		0.30
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs565991426; hg19: chr15-50534912;