NM_002122.5:c.143A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_002122.5(HLA-DQA1):​c.143A>T​(p.Tyr48Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.172 in 1,079,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 55,683 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 3948 hom., cov: 16)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.17 ( 51735 hom. )

Consequence

HLA-DQA1
NM_002122.5 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.275

Publications

36 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HLA-DQA1 (HGNC:4942): (major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1) HLA-DQA1 belongs to the HLA class II alpha chain paralogues. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DQA) and a beta chain (DQB), both anchored in the membrane. It plays a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from extracellular proteins. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B Lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The alpha chain is approximately 33-35 kDa. It is encoded by 5 exons; exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, and exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. Within the DQ molecule both the alpha chain and the beta chain contain the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities, resulting in up to four different molecules. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow transplantation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HLA-DQA1-AS1 (HGNC:56667): (HLA-DQA1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0047302544).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.38 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002122.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLA-DQA1
NM_002122.5
MANE Select
c.143A>Tp.Tyr48Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_002113.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLA-DQA1
ENST00000343139.11
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.143A>Tp.Tyr48Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000339398.5
HLA-DQA1
ENST00000374949.2
TSL:6
c.143A>Tp.Tyr48Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000364087.2
HLA-DQA1
ENST00000395363.5
TSL:6
c.143A>Tp.Tyr48Phe
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000378767.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.169
AC:
16488
AN:
97430
Hom.:
3953
Cov.:
16
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.106
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.164
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.299
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.244
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.399
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.158
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.167
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.178
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.198
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.157
AC:
33759
AN:
215480
AF XY:
0.169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0874
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.221
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.193
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.156
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.172
AC:
169011
AN:
981496
Hom.:
51735
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.182
AC XY:
90797
AN XY:
497638
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0951
AC:
2395
AN:
25174
American (AMR)
AF:
0.145
AC:
4523
AN:
31108
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.290
AC:
5297
AN:
18242
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.322
AC:
9057
AN:
28114
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.382
AC:
27446
AN:
71942
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.172
AC:
7433
AN:
43172
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.205
AC:
799
AN:
3906
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.146
AC:
104774
AN:
718632
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.177
AC:
7287
AN:
41206
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.548
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2333
4666
7000
9333
11666
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2506
5012
7518
10024
12530
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.169
AC:
16485
AN:
97526
Hom.:
3948
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.173
AC XY:
8241
AN XY:
47592
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.106
AC:
2945
AN:
27864
American (AMR)
AF:
0.196
AC:
1545
AN:
7892
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.299
AC:
648
AN:
2164
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.245
AC:
708
AN:
2894
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.398
AC:
1201
AN:
3016
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.158
AC:
1105
AN:
7006
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.157
AC:
26
AN:
166
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.178
AC:
7958
AN:
44632
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.194
AC:
254
AN:
1312
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
237
474
712
949
1186
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
158
316
474
632
790
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.188
Hom.:
829
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0962
AC:
424
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.167
AC:
1429
ExAC
AF:
0.187
AC:
22593
Asia WGS
AF:
0.225
AC:
755
AN:
3374

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.0080
DANN
Benign
0.22
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0036
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.085
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-0.28
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Benign
0.64
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.82
T
Vest4
0.076
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.0034
T
GERP RS
2.6
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12722051; hg19: chr6-32609147; COSMIC: COSV58237512; COSMIC: COSV58237512; API