NM_002161.6:c.1310C>G

Variant names:

• chr9-92268295-G-C
• NM_002161.6:c.1310C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_002161.6(IARS1):​c.1310C>G​(p.Pro437Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,456,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P437L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IARS1 NM_002161.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.87

Genes affected

IARS1 (HGNC:5330): (isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAS, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Isoleucine-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family and has been identified as a target of autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-92268295-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IARS1	NM_002161.6	c.1310C>G	p.Pro437Arg	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 34	ENST00000443024.7	NP_002152.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IARS1	ENST00000443024.7	c.1310C>G	p.Pro437Arg	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 34	5	NM_002161.6	ENSP00000406448.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1456682 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 724644

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000118

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.58	D;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.091	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.66	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	5.2	H;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.8	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.71
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.81		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 5e-04);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 5e-04);.;
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.52
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-95030577;