NM_002180.3:c.7T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.7T>G​(p.Ser3Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,564,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.254

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRPL21 (HGNC:14479): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis although some may be subject to nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10279569).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGHMBP2NM_002180.3 linkc.7T>G p.Ser3Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000255078.8 NP_002171.2 P38935
MRPL21NM_181514.2 linkc.-149A>C upstream_gene_variant ENST00000362034.7 NP_852615.1 Q7Z2W9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGHMBP2ENST00000255078.8 linkc.7T>G p.Ser3Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_002180.3 ENSP00000255078.4 P38935
MRPL21ENST00000362034.7 linkc.-149A>C upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_181514.2 ENSP00000354580.2 Q7Z2W9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
2
AN:
169302
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000780
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000637
AC:
9
AN:
1412122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.00000430
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
698446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32100
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
5
AN:
36786
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25298
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36724
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81648
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48910
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000184
AC:
2
AN:
1086474
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
2
AN:
58492
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.556
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Uncertain:1
Aug 31, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Ser3Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs751910797, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IGHMBP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569975). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IGHMBP2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.
PhyloP100
0.25
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.22
Loss of phosphorylation at S3 (P = 0.0243);Loss of phosphorylation at S3 (P = 0.0243);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
2.9
PromoterAI
0.071
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751910797; hg19: chr11-68671427; API