NM_002234.4:c.64G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):​c.64G>A​(p.Ala22Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KCNA5
NM_002234.4 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00100

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
KCNA5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atrial fibrillation, familial, 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1246146).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002234.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNA5
NM_002234.4
MANE Select
c.64G>Ap.Ala22Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_002225.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNA5
ENST00000252321.5
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.64G>Ap.Ala22Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000252321.3P22460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1385450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
683864
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25148
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35830
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36716
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1078774
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57796
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
0.0010
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.31
Gain of phosphorylation at A22 (P = 0.0061)
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
0.63
PromoterAI
-0.050
Neutral
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1172738384; hg19: chr12-5153377; API