NM_002242.4:c.496C>A

Variant names:

• chr2-232768778-G-T
• NM_002242.4:c.496C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_002242.4(KCNJ13):​c.496C>A​(p.Arg166Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,448,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNJ13 NM_002242.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.45

Genes affected

KCNJ13 (HGNC:6259): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 13) This gene encodes a member of the inwardly rectifying potassium channel family of proteins. Members of this family form ion channel pores that allow potassium ions to pass into a cell. The encoded protein belongs to a subfamily of low signal channel conductance proteins that have a low dependence on potassium concentration. Mutations in this gene are associated with snowflake vitreoretinal degeneration. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

GIGYF2 (HGNC:11960): (GRB10 interacting GYF protein 2) This gene contains CAG trinucleotide repeats and encodes a protein containing several stretches of polyglutamine residues. The encoded protein may be involved in the regulation of tyrosine kinase receptor signaling. This gene is located in a chromosomal region that was genetically linked to Parkinson disease type 11, and mutations in this gene were thought to be causative for this disease. However, more recent studies in different populations have been unable to replicate this association. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.17482).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.45 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNJ13	NM_002242.4	c.496C>A	p.Arg166Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000233826.4	NP_002233.2
GIGYF2	NM_001103146.3	c.532+7342G>T		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 28	ENST00000373563.9	NP_001096616.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNJ13	ENST00000233826.4	c.496C>A	p.Arg166Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_002242.4	ENSP00000233826.3
GIGYF2	ENST00000373563.9	c.532+7342G>T		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 28	1	NM_001103146.3	ENSP00000362664.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.90e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1448734 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 718274

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.07e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	9.2
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Benign	0.14
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.15
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
Vest4		0.26
GERP RS		2.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-233633488;