NM_002291.3:c.1153C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_002291.3(LAMB1):​c.1153C>G​(p.Pro385Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,612,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P385L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB1
NM_002291.3 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.89

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB1 (HGNC:6486): (laminin subunit beta 1) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the beta chain isoform laminin, beta 1. The beta 1 chain has 7 structurally distinct domains which it shares with other beta chain isomers. The C-terminal helical region containing domains I and II are separated by domain alpha, domains III and V contain several EGF-like repeats, and domains IV and VI have a globular conformation. Laminin, beta 1 is expressed in most tissues that produce basement membranes, and is one of the 3 chains constituting laminin 1, the first laminin isolated from Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor. A sequence in the beta 1 chain that is involved in cell attachment, chemotaxis, and binding to the laminin receptor was identified and shown to have the capacity to inhibit metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
LAMB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002291.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMB1
NM_002291.3
MANE Select
c.1153C>Gp.Pro385Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 34NP_002282.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMB1
ENST00000222399.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1153C>Gp.Pro385Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 34ENSP00000222399.6
LAMB1
ENST00000393560.5
TSL:1
c.1153C>Gp.Pro385Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 19ENSP00000377190.1
LAMB1
ENST00000677793.1
c.1153C>Gp.Pro385Ala
missense
Exon 10 of 32ENSP00000504020.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
17
AN:
250566
AF XY:
0.0000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
726694
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44618
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000522
AC:
45
AN:
86142
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111512
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4794
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10534
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvement Uncertain:1
Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The observed missense c.1153C>G (p.Pro385Ala) variant in LAMB1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Pro385Ala variant has been reported with allele frequency of 0.007% in gnomAD Exomes. This variant has been submitted to the ClinVar database as Uncertain Significance. The amino acid change p.Pro385Ala in LAMB1 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Pro at position 385 is changed to a Ala changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen - Probably damaging, SIFT - Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS).

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 385 of the LAMB1 protein (p.Pro385Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs535788456, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LAMB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435724). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.099
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.62
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0524)
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535788456; hg19: chr7-107616170; API