NM_002396.5:c.1061G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is . The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002396.5(ME2):​c.1061G>A​(p.Arg354Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,603,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ME2
NM_002396.5 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.09

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ME2 (HGNC:6984): (malic enzyme 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD-dependent malic enzyme, a homotetrameric protein, that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate. It had previously been weakly linked to a syndrome known as Friedreich ataxia that has since been shown to be the result of mutation in a completely different gene. Certain single-nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes of this gene have been shown to increase the risk for idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
ME2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inborn disorder of energy metabolism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
  • Tourette syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_002396.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002396.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ME2
NM_002396.5
MANE Select
c.1061G>Ap.Arg354Gln
missense
Exon 11 of 16NP_002387.1P23368-1
ME2
NM_001168335.2
c.1061G>Ap.Arg354Gln
missense
Exon 11 of 14NP_001161807.1P23368-2
ME2
NR_174094.1
n.1264G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 15

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ME2
ENST00000321341.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1061G>Ap.Arg354Gln
missense
Exon 11 of 16ENSP00000321070.5P23368-1
ME2
ENST00000382927.3
TSL:1
c.1061G>Ap.Arg354Gln
missense
Exon 11 of 14ENSP00000372384.2P23368-2
ME2
ENST00000901565.1
c.1061G>Ap.Arg354Gln
missense
Exon 12 of 17ENSP00000571624.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151922
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
245562
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000758
AC:
11
AN:
1451970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000692
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
722126
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
3
AN:
33130
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
1
AN:
43548
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25868
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39434
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53220
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000542
AC:
6
AN:
1106980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59978
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151922
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.087
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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