NM_002396.5:c.54T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_002396.5(ME2):​c.54T>G​(p.His18Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ME2
NM_002396.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.299

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ME2 (HGNC:6984): (malic enzyme 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD-dependent malic enzyme, a homotetrameric protein, that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate. It had previously been weakly linked to a syndrome known as Friedreich ataxia that has since been shown to be the result of mutation in a completely different gene. Certain single-nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes of this gene have been shown to increase the risk for idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
ME2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Tourette syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02607289).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002396.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ME2
NM_002396.5
MANE Select
c.54T>Gp.His18Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 16NP_002387.1P23368-1
ME2
NM_001168335.2
c.54T>Gp.His18Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 14NP_001161807.1P23368-2
ME2
NR_174094.1
n.257T>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 15

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ME2
ENST00000321341.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.54T>Gp.His18Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 16ENSP00000321070.5P23368-1
ME2
ENST00000382927.3
TSL:1
c.54T>Gp.His18Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 14ENSP00000372384.2P23368-2
ME2
ENST00000901565.1
c.54T>Gp.His18Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 17ENSP00000571624.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251294
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461572
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727090
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000896
AC:
30
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5620
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
19
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
5.1
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.041
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0077
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
-0.30
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.40
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
-0.94
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749187952; hg19: chr18-48422244; API