Genetic Variant NM_002428.4:c.298G>A (chr16-58037607-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002428.4(MMP15):c.298G>A(p.Glu100Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMP15
NM_002428.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MMP15 (HGNC:7161): (matrix metallopeptidase 15) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase M10 family and membrane-type subfamily of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Proteins in this family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Members of this subfamily contain a transmembrane domain suggesting that these proteins are expressed at the cell surface rather than secreted. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This protein may play a role in cancer progression. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

MMP15 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018736213).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MMP15	NM_002428.4 link	c.298G>A	p.Glu100Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	ENST00000219271.4	NP_002419.1	P51511A0A024R6U8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MMP15	ENST00000219271.4 link	c.298G>A	p.Glu100Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	1	NM_002428.4	ENSP00000219271.3		P51511

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00548

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000314

AC:

AN:

251336

AF XY:

0.000302

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00576

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000489

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000179

AC:

261

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000183

AC XY:

133

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00570

AC:

149

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53386

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000710

AC:

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000447

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00548

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

68048

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000405

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000198

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 28, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.298G>A (p.E100K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MMP15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 298, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.092

Eigen

Benign

0.044

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.0060

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.019

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

PhyloP100

1.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.78

REVEL

Benign

0.084

Sift

Benign

0.31

Sift4G

Benign

0.74

Polyphen

0.96

Vest4

0.45

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.035

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.62

Mutation Taster

=92/8

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

NM_002428.4:c.298G>A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over