NM_002448.3:c.38G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002448.3(MSX1):​c.38G>C​(p.Gly13Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000735 in 1,496,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G13V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSX1
NM_002448.3 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSX1 (HGNC:7391): (msh homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the muscle segment homeobox gene family. The encoded protein functions as a transcriptional repressor during embryogenesis through interactions with components of the core transcription complex and other homeoproteins. It may also have roles in limb-pattern formation, craniofacial development, particularly odontogenesis, and tumor growth inhibition. Mutations in this gene, which was once known as homeobox 7, have been associated with nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate 5, Witkop syndrome, Wolf-Hirschom syndrome, and autosomoal dominant hypodontia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MSX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • orofacial cleft 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • tooth agenesis, selective, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • tooth and nail syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4122062).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002448.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSX1
NM_002448.3
MANE Select
c.38G>Cp.Gly13Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 2NP_002439.2P28360

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSX1
ENST00000382723.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.38G>Cp.Gly13Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000372170.4P28360
ENSG00000308455
ENST00000834195.1
n.304-3148C>G
intron
N/A
ENSG00000308455
ENST00000834196.1
n.49-3148C>G
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000987
AC:
1
AN:
101290
AF XY:
0.0000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000744
AC:
10
AN:
1344822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000106
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
663452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27146
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23376
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30078
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
3
AN:
73050
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3986
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000663
AC:
7
AN:
1055914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55228
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1448405080; hg19: chr4-4861664; API