NM_002451.4:c.14C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002451.4(MTAP):​c.14C>T​(p.Thr5Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,612,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTAP
NM_002451.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.60

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTAP (HGNC:7413): (methylthioadenosine phosphorylase) This gene encodes an enzyme that plays a major role in polyamine metabolism and is important for the salvage pathway of both adenine and methionine. The encoded enzyme is deficient in many cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2021]
MTAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • diaphyseal medullary stenosis-bone malignancy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10658726).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MTAPNM_002451.4 linkc.14C>T p.Thr5Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000644715.2 NP_002442.2 Q13126-1A0A384ME80

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTAPENST00000644715.2 linkc.14C>T p.Thr5Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 NM_002451.4 ENSP00000494373.1 Q13126-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
246148
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726640
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
3
AN:
33426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86174
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52802
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5722
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111716
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60290
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.004827), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74198
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.675
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 08, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.14C>T (p.T5I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MTAP gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.095
T;.;D
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.32
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
-0.0013
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1376703539; hg19: chr9-21802761; COSMIC: COSV105326881; COSMIC: COSV105326881; API