NM_002451.4:c.16A>T

Variant names:

• chr9-21802764-A-T
• NM_002451.4:c.16A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_002451.4(MTAP):​c.16A>T​(p.Thr6Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
• Consequence: MTAP NM_002451.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0190
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MTAP (HGNC:7413): (methylthioadenosine phosphorylase) This gene encodes an enzyme that plays a major role in polyamine metabolism and is important for the salvage pathway of both adenine and methionine. The encoded enzyme is deficient in many cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2021]

MTAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• diaphyseal medullary stenosis-bone malignancy syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ENSG00000264545 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055814058).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MTAP	NM_002451.4	c.16A>T	p.Thr6Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 8	ENST00000644715.2	NP_002442.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MTAP	ENST00000644715.2	c.16A>T	p.Thr6Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 8		NM_002451.4	ENSP00000494373.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 29

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jan 09, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.16A>T (p.T6S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MTAP gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 16, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	4.2
DANN	Benign	0.76
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.29	T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.026	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.56	.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.040	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.056	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.58	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.77	N;N;N
PhyloP100		0.019
PrimateAI	Benign	0.43	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.040	N;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.15
Sift	Benign	0.67	T;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.99	T;.;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.
Vest4		0.076
MutPred		0.29		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0822);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0822);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0822);
MVP		0.65
MPC		0.11
ClinPred		0.030	T
GERP RS		1.7
PromoterAI		-0.042	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.041
gMVP		0.38
Mutation Taster		=295/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-21802763;