NM_002474.3:c.5092G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting
The NM_002474.3(MYH11):c.5092G>A(p.Ala1698Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000627 in 1,611,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1698S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_002474.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- lissencephaly 4Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
- hydranencephalyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- microlissencephalyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- NDE1-related microhydranencephalyInheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH11 | NM_002474.3 | c.5092G>A | p.Ala1698Thr | missense_variant | Exon 36 of 41 | ENST00000300036.6 | NP_002465.1 | |
| MYH11 | NM_001040113.2 | c.5113G>A | p.Ala1705Thr | missense_variant | Exon 37 of 43 | ENST00000452625.7 | NP_001035202.1 | |
| NDE1 | NM_017668.3 | c.948-4892C>T | intron_variant | Intron 8 of 8 | ENST00000396354.6 | NP_060138.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH11 | ENST00000300036.6 | c.5092G>A | p.Ala1698Thr | missense_variant | Exon 36 of 41 | 1 | NM_002474.3 | ENSP00000300036.5 | ||
| MYH11 | ENST00000452625.7 | c.5113G>A | p.Ala1705Thr | missense_variant | Exon 37 of 43 | 1 | NM_001040113.2 | ENSP00000407821.2 | ||
| NDE1 | ENST00000396354.6 | c.948-4892C>T | intron_variant | Intron 8 of 8 | 1 | NM_017668.3 | ENSP00000379642.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152140Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000802 AC: 2AN: 249258 AF XY: 0.00000741 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000651 AC: 95AN: 1459034Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000634 AC XY: 46AN XY: 725928 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152258Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74438 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 1705 of the MYH11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/280630 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.A1698T variant (also known as c.5092G>A), located in coding exon 35 of the MYH11 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5092. The alanine at codon 1698 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was observed in a Japanese population cohort of 2049 individuals who underwent whole-genome sequencing (Yamaguchi-Kabata Y et al. J Hum Genet, 2018 Feb;63:213-230). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1705 of the MYH11 protein (p.Ala1705Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465745). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4;C5543466:Visceral myopathy 2;C5543476:Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at