NM_002510.3:c.65C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002510.3(GPNMB):​c.65C>A​(p.Ala22Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,610,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A22S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPNMB
NM_002510.3 missense

Scores

7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPNMB (HGNC:4462): (glycoprotein nmb) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein which shows homology to the pMEL17 precursor, a melanocyte-specific protein. GPNMB shows expression in the lowly metastatic human melanoma cell lines and xenografts but does not show expression in the highly metastatic cell lines. GPNMB may be involved in growth delay and reduction of metastatic potential. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPNMB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36692953).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002510.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPNMB
NM_002510.3
MANE Select
c.65C>Ap.Ala22Asp
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_002501.1Q14956-2
GPNMB
NM_001005340.2
c.65C>Ap.Ala22Asp
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_001005340.1Q14956-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPNMB
ENST00000258733.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.65C>Ap.Ala22Asp
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000258733.5Q14956-2
GPNMB
ENST00000381990.6
TSL:1
c.65C>Ap.Ala22Asp
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000371420.2Q14956-1
GPNMB
ENST00000409458.3
TSL:1
c.65C>Ap.Ala22Asp
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000386476.3Q96F58

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251468
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1458064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725678
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000361
AC:
4
AN:
1108544
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60260
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.41
Loss of stability (P = 0.0524)
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.8
PromoterAI
0.13
Neutral
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773987752; hg19: chr7-23286541; API