NM_002611.5:c.713T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002611.5(PDK2):​c.713T>C​(p.Met238Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PDK2
NM_002611.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDK2 (HGNC:8810): (pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase family. The encoded protein phosphorylates pyruvate dehydrogenase, down-regulating the activity of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Overexpression of this gene may play a role in both cancer and diabetes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26422283).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDK2NM_002611.5 linkc.713T>C p.Met238Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 ENST00000503176.6 NP_002602.2 Q15119-1
PDK2NM_001199898.2 linkc.521T>C p.Met174Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 NP_001186827.1 Q15119-2
PDK2NM_001199899.2 linkc.521T>C p.Met174Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 NP_001186828.1 Q15119-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDK2ENST00000503176.6 linkc.713T>C p.Met238Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 1 NM_002611.5 ENSP00000420927.1 Q15119-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000885
AC:
2
AN:
225912
AF XY:
0.0000165
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000200
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000415
AC:
6
AN:
1445138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
717172
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42542
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25666
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39440
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83656
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52256
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000544
AC:
6
AN:
1102642
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59804
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.003559), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.392
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 12, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.713T>C (p.M238T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the PDK2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 713, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 238 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.083
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.47
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;.;.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1208760586; hg19: chr17-48185547; API