NM_002616.3:c.3326G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002616.3(PER1):​c.3326G>C​(p.Gly1109Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,611,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PER1
NM_002616.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.988

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER1 (HGNC:8845): (period circadian regulator 1) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of getting certain cancers. Alternative splicing has been observed in this gene; however, these variants have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11366689).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002616.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PER1
NM_002616.3
MANE Select
c.3326G>Cp.Gly1109Ala
missense
Exon 21 of 23NP_002607.2O15534-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PER1
ENST00000317276.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3326G>Cp.Gly1109Ala
missense
Exon 21 of 23ENSP00000314420.4O15534-1
PER1
ENST00000857860.1
c.3326G>Cp.Gly1109Ala
missense
Exon 21 of 23ENSP00000527919.1
PER1
ENST00000857861.1
c.3323G>Cp.Gly1108Ala
missense
Exon 21 of 23ENSP00000527920.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726044
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33316
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43922
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26054
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85972
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53306
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111066
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60288
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
0.99
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.079
B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.19
Gain of helix (P = 0.0496)
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.14
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1487779541; hg19: chr17-8045710; API