NM_002653.5:c.418C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002653.5(PITX1):​c.418C>A​(p.Arg140Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.127 in 1,597,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17,408 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.20 ( 4603 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 12805 hom. )

Consequence

PITX1
NM_002653.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.58

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX1 (HGNC:9004): (paired like homeodomain 1) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PITX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • clubfoot
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BP6
Variant 5-135029306-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-135029306-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 285760.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.418 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PITX1NM_002653.5 linkc.418C>A p.Arg140Arg synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000265340.12 NP_002644.4 P78337X5D9A5
PITX1XM_047417318.1 linkc.520C>A p.Arg174Arg synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_047273274.1
PITX1XM_047417319.1 linkc.73C>A p.Arg25Arg synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_047273275.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PITX1ENST00000265340.12 linkc.418C>A p.Arg140Arg synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_002653.5 ENSP00000265340.6 P78337
PITX1ENST00000506438.5 linkc.418C>A p.Arg140Arg synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 ENSP00000427542.1 P78337
PITX1ENST00000503586.1 linkn.540C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 3
PITX1ENST00000504936.1 linkn.751C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.199
AC:
30230
AN:
152092
Hom.:
4568
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.423
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.205
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0671
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0499
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0755
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0791
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.116
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.123
AC:
28929
AN:
235206
AF XY:
0.113
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.433
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.193
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0665
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0807
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.122
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.119
AC:
172354
AN:
1445126
Hom.:
12805
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.116
AC XY:
83050
AN XY:
716832
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.427
AC:
14099
AN:
33026
American (AMR)
AF:
0.196
AC:
8573
AN:
43704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0670
AC:
1667
AN:
24888
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
6
AN:
39518
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0492
AC:
4102
AN:
83344
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0812
AC:
4258
AN:
52438
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0705
AC:
401
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.120
AC:
131827
AN:
1102870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.124
AC:
7421
AN:
59652
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7314
14628
21943
29257
36571
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4994
9988
14982
19976
24970
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.199
AC:
30338
AN:
152210
Hom.:
4603
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.192
AC XY:
14301
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.424
AC:
17574
AN:
41488
American (AMR)
AF:
0.207
AC:
3161
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0671
AC:
233
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
9
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0512
AC:
247
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0755
AC:
802
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0816
AC:
24
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.116
AC:
7866
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.189
AC:
400
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1143
2285
3428
4570
5713
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
284
568
852
1136
1420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.146
Hom.:
3297
Bravo
AF:
0.221
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0520
AC:
182
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 08, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Oct 16, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
PhyloP100
6.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131611; hg19: chr5-134364996; COSMIC: COSV54761597; COSMIC: COSV54761597; API