NM_002661.5:c.3125G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.3125G>C​(p.Ser1042Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00163 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0087 ( 18 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00089 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0050920546).
BP6
Variant 16-81937830-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81937830-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 472900.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-81937830-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00868 (1323/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0305 (1266/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0291. There are 18 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 660 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1323 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.3125G>C p.Ser1042Thr missense_variant Exon 28 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.3125G>C p.Ser1042Thr missense_variant Exon 29 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.3125G>C p.Ser1042Thr missense_variant Exon 28 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.3125G>C p.Ser1042Thr missense_variant Exon 29 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.3125G>C p.Ser1042Thr missense_variant Exon 28 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00866
AC:
1319
AN:
152222
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0304
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00231
AC:
577
AN:
249472
Hom.:
10
AF XY:
0.00184
AC XY:
249
AN XY:
135336
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00148
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000891
AC:
1303
AN:
1461676
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000711
AC XY:
517
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0324
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00177
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00868
AC:
1323
AN:
152340
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00886
AC XY:
660
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.000492
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00988
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0277
AC:
119
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00268
AC:
325
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.52
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T
Polyphen
0.014
B;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.0030
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114262189; hg19: chr16-81971435; API