Genetic Variant NM_002666.5:c.692G>A (chr15-89669579-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002666.5(PLIN1):c.692G>A(p.Arg231Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R231L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN1
NM_002666.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.46

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLIN1 (HGNC:9076): (perilipin 1) The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, when unphosphorylated, may play a role in the inhibition of lipolysis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants varying in the 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

PLIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

PLIN1-related familial partial lipodystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

PLIN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12751141).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLIN1	NM_002666.5 link	c.692G>A	p.Arg231Gln	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	ENST00000300055.10	NP_002657.3	O60240
PLIN1	NM_001145311.2 link	c.692G>A	p.Arg231Gln	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9		NP_001138783.1	O60240

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLIN1	ENST00000300055.10 link	c.692G>A	p.Arg231Gln	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	1	NM_002666.5	ENSP00000300055.5		O60240
PLIN1	ENST00000430628.2 link	c.692G>A	p.Arg231Gln	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	5		ENSP00000402167.2		O60240

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251272

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461728

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000765

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53328

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1111948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00000355

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.56

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.86

CADD

Benign

0.0020

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.057

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.7

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.7

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0015

LIST_S2

Benign

0.63

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0077

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.10

N;N

PhyloP100

-2.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.18

PROVEAN

Benign

0.37

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.017

Sift

Benign

0.49

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.90

T;T

Polyphen

0.013

B;B

Vest4

0.092

MutPred

0.51

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0213);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0213);

MVP

0.014

MPC

0.026

ClinPred

0.038

GERP RS

-4.7

Varity_R

0.024

gMVP

0.19

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over