NM_002691.4:c.13C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.13C>T​(p.Arg5Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000871 in 1,608,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R5Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

2
7
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.755

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04378164).
BP6
Variant 19-50398864-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50398864-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 239235.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
NM_002691.4
MANE Select
c.13C>Tp.Arg5Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 27NP_002682.2P28340
POLD1
NM_001308632.1
c.13C>Tp.Arg5Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 26NP_001295561.1M0R2B7
POLD1
NM_001256849.1
c.13C>Tp.Arg5Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 27NP_001243778.1P28340

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
ENST00000440232.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.13C>Tp.Arg5Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 27ENSP00000406046.1P28340
POLD1
ENST00000595904.6
TSL:1
c.13C>Tp.Arg5Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 27ENSP00000472445.1M0R2B7
POLD1
ENST00000599857.7
TSL:1
c.13C>Tp.Arg5Trp
missense
Exon 2 of 27ENSP00000473052.1P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000970
AC:
23
AN:
237002
AF XY:
0.0000697
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000950
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000174
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000604
AC:
88
AN:
1455784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000636
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
723822
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000839
AC:
28
AN:
33366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
5
AN:
44090
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25928
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
3
AN:
85364
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4128
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
49
AN:
1110702
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
3
AN:
59986
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000341
AC:
52
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
48
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.531
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000332
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000686
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
-
1
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
-
1
POLD1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.044
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
0.76
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.0
PromoterAI
-0.00020
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.8
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9282830; hg19: chr19-50902121; API