NM_002691.4:c.2218A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2218A>G​(p.Thr740Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T740P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.98

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
NM_002691.4
MANE Select
c.2218A>Gp.Thr740Ala
missense
Exon 18 of 27NP_002682.2P28340
POLD1
NM_001308632.1
c.2296A>Gp.Thr766Ala
missense
Exon 17 of 26NP_001295561.1M0R2B7
POLD1
NM_001256849.1
c.2218A>Gp.Thr740Ala
missense
Exon 18 of 27NP_001243778.1P28340

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
ENST00000440232.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2218A>Gp.Thr740Ala
missense
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000406046.1P28340
POLD1
ENST00000595904.6
TSL:1
c.2296A>Gp.Thr766Ala
missense
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000472445.1M0R2B7
POLD1
ENST00000599857.7
TSL:1
c.2218A>Gp.Thr740Ala
missense
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000473052.1P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247442
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44500
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86030
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53210
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111132
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.069
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.26
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.60
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
0.0091
Neutral
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.44
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.44
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781629170; hg19: chr19-50916746; API