NM_002691.4:c.2773G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2773G>A​(p.Val925Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000014 in 1,566,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V925L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

12
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.01

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.934

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
NM_002691.4
MANE Select
c.2773G>Ap.Val925Met
missense
Exon 22 of 27NP_002682.2
POLD1
NM_001308632.1
c.2851G>Ap.Val951Met
missense
Exon 21 of 26NP_001295561.1
POLD1
NM_001256849.1
c.2773G>Ap.Val925Met
missense
Exon 22 of 27NP_001243778.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
ENST00000440232.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2773G>Ap.Val925Met
missense
Exon 22 of 27ENSP00000406046.1
POLD1
ENST00000595904.6
TSL:1
c.2851G>Ap.Val951Met
missense
Exon 22 of 27ENSP00000472445.1
POLD1
ENST00000599857.7
TSL:1
c.2773G>Ap.Val925Met
missense
Exon 22 of 27ENSP00000473052.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
3
AN:
185020
AF XY:
0.0000101
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
21
AN:
1415778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000714
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
700656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32782
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39036
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24912
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000236
AC:
9
AN:
38156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80518
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47192
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4044
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
12
AN:
1090704
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58434
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73584
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41130
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15138
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3450
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5006
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4680
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67610
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000845
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.015
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.0
H
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.76
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0739)
MVP
0.71
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
-0.030
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746950229; hg19: chr19-50919036; API