NM_002691.4:c.834G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.834G>T​(p.Lys278Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000691 in 1,448,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K278K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.56

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10930878).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLD1NM_002691.4 linkc.834G>T p.Lys278Asn missense_variant Exon 7 of 27 ENST00000440232.7 NP_002682.2 P28340A0A024R4F4Q59FA0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLD1ENST00000440232.7 linkc.834G>T p.Lys278Asn missense_variant Exon 7 of 27 1 NM_002691.4 ENSP00000406046.1 P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.91e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1448118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
719188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33156
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42552
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25758
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39028
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84110
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52188
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.04e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1105790
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59856
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.38
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Benign
0.54
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.47
Loss of ubiquitination at K278 (P = 0.0161);Loss of ubiquitination at K278 (P = 0.0161);Loss of ubiquitination at K278 (P = 0.0161);Loss of ubiquitination at K278 (P = 0.0161);
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772545139; hg19: chr19-50905786; API