NM_002691.4:c.991C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):c.991C>T(p.Arg331Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000896 in 1,562,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R331Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
immunodeficiency 120
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

POLD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40782413).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
POLD1	NM_002691.4	MANE Select	c.991C>T	p.Arg331Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 27	NP_002682.2	P28340
POLD1	NM_001308632.1		c.991C>T	p.Arg331Trp	missense	Exon 8 of 26	NP_001295561.1	M0R2B7
POLD1	NM_001256849.1		c.991C>T	p.Arg331Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 27	NP_001243778.1	P28340

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
POLD1	ENST00000440232.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.991C>T	p.Arg331Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 27	ENSP00000406046.1	P28340
POLD1	ENST00000595904.6	TSL:1	c.991C>T	p.Arg331Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 27	ENSP00000472445.1	M0R2B7
POLD1	ENST00000599857.7	TSL:1	c.991C>T	p.Arg331Trp	missense	Exon 9 of 27	ENSP00000473052.1	P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000589

AC:

AN:

169666

AF XY:

0.0000111

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000791

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000780

AC:

AN:

1409666

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000101

AC XY:

AN XY:

696508

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32072

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

37336

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25232

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36550

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

80122

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49688

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5682

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000553

AC:

AN:

1084668

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

58316

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.439

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

41582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.558

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000230

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (2)

not provided (2)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.41

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

PhyloP100

2.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Benign

0.046

Sift

Benign

0.16

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.42

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.69

Mutation Taster

=69/31

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over