NM_002700.3:c.491C>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002700.3(POU4F3):c.491C>G(p.Pro164Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,609,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P164S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POU4F3
NM_002700.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.92

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

POU4F3 (HGNC:9220): (POU class 4 homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of the POU-domain family of transcription factors. POU-domain proteins have been observed to play important roles in control of cell identity in several systems. This protein is found in the retina and may play a role in determining or maintaining the identities of a small subset of visual system neurons. Defects in this gene are the cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 15. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

POU4F3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 15
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

POU4F3 links:

RBM27-POU4F3 (HGNC:58349):

RBM27-POU4F3 links:

ENSG00000250025 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000250025 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 0.60352 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 15, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26313293).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000197 (3/152360) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000579 (3/5182). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000157. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POU4F3	NM_002700.3 link	c.491C>G	p.Pro164Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000646991.2	NP_002691.1	Q15319
RBM27-POU4F3	NM_001414499.1 link	c.*360C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 20 of 20		NP_001401428.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POU4F3	ENST00000646991.2 link	c.491C>G	p.Pro164Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NM_002700.3	ENSP00000495718.1		Q15319
ENSG00000250025	ENST00000515598.1 link	n.404-32642G>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000578

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000243

AC:

AN:

247060

AF XY:

0.0000298

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000206

AC:

AN:

1457494

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000207

AC XY:

AN XY:

725344

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000605

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000580

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49184

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111910

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152360

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74508

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000579

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.558

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 12, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POU4F3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with deafness (PMID: 25388789). This variant is present in population databases (rs367737951, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 164 of the POU4F3 protein (p.Pro164Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.33

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.26

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.043

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;M

PhyloP100

4.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

.;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Benign

0.036

.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.098

.;T

Polyphen

0.75

P;P

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.27

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0343);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0343);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.85

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.67

Mutation Taster

=66/34

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over