Genetic Variant NM_002761.3:c.139C>T (chr16-11281009-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002761.3(PRM1):c.139C>T(p.Arg47*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R47R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRM1
NM_002761.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.628

Publications

43 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRM1 (HGNC:9447): (protamine 1) Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in DNA packaging. Predicted to act upstream of or within nucleus organization and spermatid development. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PRM1 links:

RMI2 (HGNC:28349): (RecQ mediated genome instability 2) RMI2 is a component of the BLM (RECQL3; MIM 604610) complex, which plays a role in homologous recombination-dependent DNA repair and is essential for genome stability (Xu et al., 2008 [PubMed 18923082]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2008]

RMI2 links:

LOC105371082 (HGNC:):

LOC105371082 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRM1	NM_002761.3 link	c.139C>T	p.Arg47*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000312511.4	NP_002752.1	P04553Q3MN80
LOC105371082	XR_933070.4 link	n.178+31231G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRM1	ENST00000312511.4 link	c.139C>T	p.Arg47*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_002761.3	ENSP00000310515.3	P04553
RMI2	ENST00000572173.1 link	c.-515-14207G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	1		ENSP00000461206.1	Q96E14-2
RMI2	ENST00000573910.1 link	n.160+31231G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	3
RMI2	ENST00000649869.1 link	n.152+31231G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251478

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461652

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111790

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

Eigen

Benign

-0.30

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.024

PhyloP100

0.63

Vest4

0.87

GERP RS

1.1

PromoterAI

0.0057

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over