NM_002862.4:c.170C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_002862.4(PYGB):​c.170C>G​(p.Ala57Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00381 in 1,601,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 2 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

PYGB
NM_002862.4 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGB (HGNC:9723): (glycogen phosphorylase B) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen phosphorylase found predominantly in the brain. The encoded protein forms homodimers which can associate into homotetramers, the enzymatically active form of glycogen phosphorylase. The activity of this enzyme is positively regulated by AMP and negatively regulated by ATP, ADP, and glucose-6-phosphate. This enzyme catalyzes the rate-determining step in glycogen degradation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: Cadd, Eigen, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, PrimateAI, REVEL, REVEL [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056764275).
BP6
Variant 20-25248348-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-25248348-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 718469.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002862.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGB
NM_002862.4
MANE Select
c.170C>Gp.Ala57Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 20NP_002853.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PYGB
ENST00000216962.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.170C>Gp.Ala57Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 20ENSP00000216962.3P11216
PYGB
ENST00000896654.1
c.170C>Gp.Ala57Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 21ENSP00000566713.1
PYGB
ENST00000944638.1
c.170C>Gp.Ala57Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 21ENSP00000614697.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00231
AC:
352
AN:
152118
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00429
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00213
AC:
502
AN:
235882
AF XY:
0.00226
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000533
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00389
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00211
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00396
AC:
5745
AN:
1449622
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00381
AC XY:
2746
AN XY:
720992
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000525
AC:
17
AN:
32380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000789
AC:
34
AN:
43108
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00390
AC:
101
AN:
25922
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38710
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
85
AN:
84484
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000594
AC:
31
AN:
52188
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
2
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00472
AC:
5221
AN:
1107088
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00423
AC:
254
AN:
59998
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
367
733
1100
1466
1833
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
214
428
642
856
1070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00231
AC:
352
AN:
152234
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000625
AC:
26
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000653
AC:
10
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
16
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000827
AC:
4
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00429
AC:
292
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
50
67
84
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00340
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00229
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00363
AC:
14
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000909
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00442
AC:
38
ExAC
AF:
0.00211
AC:
256

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
-0.094
Neutral
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146966138; hg19: chr20-25228984; API