NM_002890.3:c.190G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002890.3(RASA1):​c.190G>A​(p.Gly64Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,611,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RASA1
NM_002890.3 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RASA1 (HGNC:9871): (RAS p21 protein activator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not adult tissues. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
RASA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Parkes Weber syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20956984).
BP6
Variant 5-87268641-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-87268641-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 533452.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000329 (5/152200) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000327 (5/15290). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 0 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RASA1NM_002890.3 linkc.190G>A p.Gly64Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 25 ENST00000274376.11 NP_002881.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RASA1ENST00000274376.11 linkc.190G>A p.Gly64Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 25 1 NM_002890.3 ENSP00000274376.6
RASA1ENST00000515800.6 linkn.190G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 26 1 ENSP00000423395.2
ENSG00000303897ENST00000797921.1 linkn.183C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000705
AC:
17
AN:
241020
AF XY:
0.0000534
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1458960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725580
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000429
AC:
19
AN:
44258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26044
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39618
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53016
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5450
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111196
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60122
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Other:1
Aug 14, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 08-16-2019 by GeneDx. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 64 of the RASA1 protein (p.Gly64Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs777805156, gnomAD 0.05%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RASA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533452). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Apr 04, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.38
Gain of methylation at G64 (P = 0.0235);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
3.7
PromoterAI
-0.062
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777805156; hg19: chr5-86564458; API