NM_002945.5:c.45G>T

Variant names:

• chr17-1842814-G-T
• NM_002945.5:c.45G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_002945.5(RPA1):​c.45G>T​(p.Gln15His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: RPA1 NM_002945.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.141
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RPA1 (HGNC:10289): (replication protein A1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The nucleoprotein complex protects the single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. This subunit contains four oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains, though the majority of ssDNA binding occurs in two of these domains. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which ssDNA binding domains are utilized. The different binding modes differ in the length of DNA bound and in the proteins with which it interacts, thereby playing a role in regulating different genomic maintenance pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

RPA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, telomere-related, 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20704943).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002945.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RPA1	NM_002945.5	MANE Select	c.45G>T	p.Gln15His	missense	Exon 2 of 17	NP_002936.1	P27694
	RPA1	NM_001355120.2		c.6G>T	p.Gln2His	missense	Exon 2 of 17	NP_001342049.1
	RPA1	NM_001355121.2		c.45G>T	p.Gln15His	missense	Exon 2 of 16	NP_001342050.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RPA1	ENST00000254719.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.45G>T	p.Gln15His	missense	Exon 2 of 17	ENSP00000254719.4	P27694
	RPA1	ENST00000852058.1		c.45G>T	p.Gln15His	missense	Exon 2 of 18	ENSP00000522117.1
	RPA1	ENST00000852055.1		c.45G>T	p.Gln15His	missense	Exon 2 of 18	ENSP00000522114.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	9.7
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.022	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.66
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.66
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.64	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.31	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.020	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		-0.14
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.66	N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.33	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T
Polyphen		0.77	P
Vest4		0.38
MutPred		0.49		Loss of ubiquitination at K16 (P = 0.0699)
MVP		0.53
MPC		0.27
ClinPred		0.36	T
GERP RS		-1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.50

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-1746108;