NM_002979.5:c.35G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002979.5(SCP2):​c.35G>A​(p.Arg12His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R12L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCP2
NM_002979.5 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.214

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCP2 (HGNC:10606): (sterol carrier protein 2) This gene encodes two proteins: sterol carrier protein X (SCPx) and sterol carrier protein 2 (SCP2), as a result of transcription initiation from 2 independently regulated promoters. The transcript initiated from the proximal promoter encodes the longer SCPx protein, and the transcript initiated from the distal promoter encodes the shorter SCP2 protein, with the 2 proteins sharing a common C-terminus. Evidence suggests that the SCPx protein is a peroxisome-associated thiolase that is involved in the oxidation of branched chain fatty acids, while the SCP2 protein is thought to be an intracellular lipid transfer protein. This gene is highly expressed in organs involved in lipid metabolism, and may play a role in Zellweger syndrome, in which cells are deficient in peroxisomes and have impaired bile acid synthesis. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
ECHDC2 (HGNC:23408): (enoyl-CoA hydratase domain containing 2) Predicted to enable enoyl-CoA hydratase activity. Predicted to be involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation. Predicted to be active in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3426484).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCP2NM_002979.5 linkc.35G>A p.Arg12His missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 ENST00000371514.8 NP_002970.2 P22307-1A0A384NY87Q59HG9B2R761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCP2ENST00000371514.8 linkc.35G>A p.Arg12His missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 1 NM_002979.5 ENSP00000360569.3 P22307-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000443
AC:
1
AN:
225966
AF XY:
0.00000821
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.90e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1449960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
719662
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42932
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25806
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39288
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83378
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5572
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.03e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1107336
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59968
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;D;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.095
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M;M;M;.
PhyloP100
0.21
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.93
P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.56
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0203);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0203);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0203);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0203);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0203);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
-0.90
PromoterAI
-0.057
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755353816; hg19: chr1-53393103; API