NM_003126.4:c.5572C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.5572C>G​(p.Leu1858Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.271 in 1,609,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 60,931 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.25 ( 5114 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.27 ( 55817 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

2
5
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.72

Publications

48 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
SPTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • elliptocytosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary elliptocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018082857).
BP6
Variant 1-158627717-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158627717-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 258948.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.285 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003126.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTA1
NM_003126.4
MANE Select
c.5572C>Gp.Leu1858Val
missense
Exon 40 of 52NP_003117.2P02549-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTA1
ENST00000643759.2
MANE Select
c.5572C>Gp.Leu1858Val
missense
Exon 40 of 52ENSP00000495214.1P02549-1
SPTA1
ENST00000461624.1
TSL:2
n.118C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.254
AC:
38547
AN:
151894
Hom.:
5113
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.198
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.229
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.218
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.343
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.184
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.244
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.309
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.321
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.288
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.259
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.255
AC:
63178
AN:
248208
AF XY:
0.259
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.198
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.350
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.186
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.284
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.273
AC:
397913
AN:
1457228
Hom.:
55817
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.274
AC XY:
198451
AN XY:
725124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.198
AC:
6628
AN:
33422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.176
AC:
7866
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.351
AC:
9151
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.203
AC:
8041
AN:
39652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.246
AC:
21211
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.289
AC:
14966
AN:
51722
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.243
AC:
1402
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.282
AC:
312693
AN:
1109394
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.265
AC:
15955
AN:
60256
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13819
27638
41457
55276
69095
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10264
20528
30792
41056
51320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.254
AC:
38556
AN:
152012
Hom.:
5114
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.255
AC XY:
18949
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.198
AC:
8211
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.218
AC:
3321
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.343
AC:
1188
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.185
AC:
956
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.244
AC:
1176
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.309
AC:
3260
AN:
10562
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.321
AC:
93
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.288
AC:
19589
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.262
AC:
554
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1445
2889
4334
5778
7223
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
398
796
1194
1592
1990
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.283
Hom.:
1175
Bravo
AF:
0.242
TwinsUK
AF:
0.276
AC:
1024
ALSPAC
AF:
0.284
AC:
1093
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.192
AC:
710
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.276
AC:
2255
ExAC
AF:
0.256
AC:
30969
Asia WGS
AF:
0.209
AC:
729
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.283
EpiControl
AF:
0.280

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
3
not provided (4)
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
2
Elliptocytosis 2 (2)
-
-
2
Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 (2)
-
-
2
Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary (2)
1
-
-
Hemolytic anemia (1)
-
-
1
Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 111 (1)
-
-
1
Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary;C1851741:Elliptocytosis 2;C2678338:Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.60
P
Vest4
0.24
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3737515; hg19: chr1-158597507; COSMIC: COSV63752283; API