NM_003225.3:c.-2C>T
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1
The NM_003225.3(TFF1):c.-2C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.145 in 1,608,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19,838 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.13   (  1745   hom.,  cov: 32) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.15   (  18093   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 TFF1
NM_003225.3 5_prime_UTR
NM_003225.3 5_prime_UTR
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
 Not reported in ClinVar 
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  -0.614  
Publications
13 publications found 
Genes affected
 TFF1  (HGNC:11755):  (trefoil factor 1) Members of the trefoil family are characterized by having at least one copy of the trefoil motif, a 40-amino acid domain that contains three conserved disulfides. They are stable secretory proteins expressed in gastrointestinal mucosa. Their functions are not defined, but they may protect the mucosa from insults, stabilize the mucus layer, and affect healing of the epithelium. This gene, which is expressed in the gastric mucosa, has also been studied because of its expression in human tumors. This gene and two other related trefoil family member genes are found in a cluster on chromosome 21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] 
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8). 
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.424  is higher than 0.05. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.133  AC: 20201AN: 152002Hom.:  1751  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
20201
AN: 
152002
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ 
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Gnomad EAS 
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Gnomad SAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN 
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Gnomad MID 
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Gnomad NFE 
 AF: 
Gnomad OTH 
 AF: 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.163  AC: 40172AN: 246870 AF XY:  0.163   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
40172
AN: 
246870
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
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Gnomad AMR exome 
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Gnomad ASJ exome 
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Gnomad EAS exome 
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Gnomad FIN exome 
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Gnomad NFE exome 
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Gnomad OTH exome 
 AF: 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.147  AC: 213733AN: 1456330Hom.:  18093  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.148  AC XY: 107161AN XY: 724096 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
213733
AN: 
1456330
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
33
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
107161
AN XY: 
724096
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2339
AN: 
33392
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
6530
AN: 
44550
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3190
AN: 
26028
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
17629
AN: 
39598
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
15916
AN: 
85842
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
7227
AN: 
53066
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
589
AN: 
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
151215
AN: 
1108056
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
9098
AN: 
60044
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.467 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 7826 
 15652 
 23478 
 31304 
 39130 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 5646 
 11292 
 16938 
 22584 
 28230 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.133  AC: 20193AN: 152120Hom.:  1745  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.136  AC XY: 10135AN XY: 74342 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
20193
AN: 
152120
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
10135
AN XY: 
74342
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3117
AN: 
41540
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2143
AN: 
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
413
AN: 
3468
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2251
AN: 
5132
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
981
AN: 
4802
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1439
AN: 
10612
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
24
AN: 
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
9401
AN: 
67970
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
312
AN: 
2104
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.492 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 835 
 1670 
 2505 
 3340 
 4175 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 232 
 464 
 696 
 928 
 1160 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
 AF: 
Asia WGS 
 AF: 
AC: 
930
AN: 
3478
EpiCase 
 AF: 
EpiControl 
 AF: 
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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