Genetic Variant NM_003245.4:c.376G>C (chr20-2310372-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003245.4(TGM3):c.376G>C(p.Val126Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V126M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

TGM3
NM_003245.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.72

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TGM3 (HGNC:11779): (transglutaminase 3) Transglutaminases are enzymes that catalyze the crosslinking of proteins by epsilon-gamma glutamyl lysine isopeptide bonds. While the primary structure of transglutaminases is not conserved, they all have the same amino acid sequence at their active sites and their activity is calcium-dependent. The protein encoded by this gene consists of two polypeptide chains activated from a single precursor protein by proteolysis. The encoded protein is involved the later stages of cell envelope formation in the epidermis and hair follicle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGM3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

uncombable hair syndrome 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P
uncombable hair syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TGM3 links:

ENSG00000286022 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000286022 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065416664).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003245.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGM3	NM_003245.4	MANE Select	c.376G>C	p.Val126Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 13	NP_003236.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGM3	ENST00000381458.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.376G>C	p.Val126Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000370867.5	Q08188
	ENSG00000286022	ENST00000651531.1		c.433G>C	p.Val145Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 14	ENSP00000498584.1	A0A494C0J7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41464

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

0.043

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.41

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.098

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.027

LIST_S2

Benign

0.41

M_CAP

Benign

0.034

MetaRNN

Benign

0.065

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.52

PhyloP100

-1.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

0.16

REVEL

Benign

0.095

Sift

Benign

0.62

Sift4G

Benign

0.63

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.34

Loss of methylation at K127 (P = 0.0442)

MVP

0.39

MPC

0.078

ClinPred

0.058

GERP RS

-3.5

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=85/15

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over