NM_003254.3:c.554G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_003254.3(TIMP1):c.554G>A(p.Arg185His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000876 in 1,210,673 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 27 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 24)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. 24 hem. )

Consequence

TIMP1
NM_003254.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.927

Variant links:

Genes affected

TIMP1 (HGNC:11820): (TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1) This gene belongs to the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are natural inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. In addition to its inhibitory role against most of the known MMPs, the encoded protein is able to promote cell proliferation in a wide range of cell types, and may also have an anti-apoptotic function. Transcription of this gene is highly inducible in response to many cytokines and hormones. In addition, the expression from some but not all inactive X chromosomes suggests that this gene inactivation is polymorphic in human females. This gene is located within intron 6 of the synapsin I gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TIMP1 links:

SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYN1 links:

ENSG00000283743 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000283743 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35085803).

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TIMP1	NM_003254.3 link	c.554G>A	p.Arg185His	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	ENST00000218388.9	NP_003245.1	P01033Q6FGX5
SYN1	NM_006950.3 link	c.775-9120C>T		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 12	ENST00000295987.13	NP_008881.2	P17600-1
SYN1	NM_133499.2 link	c.775-9120C>T		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 12		NP_598006.1	P17600-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TIMP1	ENST00000218388.9 link	c.554G>A	p.Arg185His	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	1	NM_003254.3	ENSP00000218388.4		P01033
SYN1	ENST00000295987.13 link	c.775-9120C>T		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 12	2	NM_006950.3	ENSP00000295987.7		P17600-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000975

AC:

AN:

112780

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000859

AC XY:

AN XY:

34928

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000322

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

182729

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000297

AC XY:

AN XY:

67237

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000152

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000734

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000865

AC:

AN:

1097893

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000661

AC XY:

AN XY:

363297

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000331

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000185

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000868

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000975

AC:

AN:

112780

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000859

AC XY:

AN XY:

34928

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000322

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000260

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000346

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000261

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000149

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.554G>A (p.R185H) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the TIMP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 554, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.050

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.64

D;.

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.54

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.092

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.077

T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.30

MVP

0.79

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

0.76

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over