NM_003265.3:c.2228G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_003265.3(TLR3):c.2228G>A(p.Gly743Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003265.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- immunodeficiency 83, susceptibility to viral infectionsInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00000398  AC: 1AN: 251236 AF XY:  0.00   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000137  AC: 2AN: 1461872Hom.:  0  Cov.: 36 AF XY:  0.00000138  AC XY: 1AN XY: 727236 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000135  AC XY: 1AN XY: 74338 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Herpes simplex encephalitis, susceptibility to, 1    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 743 of the TLR3 protein (p.Gly743Asp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TLR3 function (PMID: 25339207). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 496586). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) (PMID: 25339207). -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at