NM_003282.4:c.354G>C

Variant names:

• chr11-1841108-G-C
• rs141400587
• NM_003282.4:c.354G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_003282.4(TNNI2):​c.354G>C​(p.Ser118Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S118S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TNNI2 NM_003282.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -8.22
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TNNI2 (HGNC:11946): (troponin I2, fast skeletal type) This gene encodes a fast-twitch skeletal muscle protein, a member of the troponin I gene family, and a component of the troponin complex including troponin T, troponin C and troponin I subunits. The troponin complex, along with tropomyosin, is responsible for the calcium-dependent regulation of striated muscle contraction. Mouse studies show that this component is also present in vascular smooth muscle and may play a role in regulation of smooth muscle function. In addition to muscle tissues, this protein is found in corneal epithelium, cartilage where it is an inhibitor of angiogenesis to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis, and mammary gland where it functions as a co-activator of estrogen receptor-related receptor alpha. This protein also suppresses tumor growth in human ovarian carcinoma. Mutations in this gene cause myopathy and distal arthrogryposis type 2B. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

TNNI2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• distal arthrogryposis type 2B1

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• digitotalar dysmorphism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Sheldon-hall syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-8.23 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003282.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TNNI2	NM_003282.4	MANE Select	c.354G>C	p.Ser118Ser	synonymous	Exon 7 of 8	NP_003273.1
	TNNI2	NM_001145829.2		c.354G>C	p.Ser118Ser	synonymous	Exon 7 of 8	NP_001139301.1
	TNNI2	NM_001145841.2		c.354G>C	p.Ser118Ser	synonymous	Exon 5 of 6	NP_001139313.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TNNI2	ENST00000381911.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.354G>C	p.Ser118Ser	synonymous	Exon 7 of 8	ENSP00000371336.1
	TNNI2	ENST00000252898.11	TSL:3	c.354G>C	p.Ser118Ser	synonymous	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000252898.7
	TNNI2	ENST00000381905.3	TSL:3	c.354G>C	p.Ser118Ser	synonymous	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000371330.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726774

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52538

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111938

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60380

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.80
CADD	Benign	0.13
DANN	Benign	0.64
PhyloP100		-8.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141400587; hg19: chr11-1862338;