NM_003391.3:c.997G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_003391.3(WNT2):​c.997G>A​(p.Ala333Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAd4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WNT2
NM_003391.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.75

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNT2 (HGNC:12780): (Wnt family member 2) This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes which encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3411402).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WNT2NM_003391.3 linkc.997G>A p.Ala333Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000265441.8 NP_003382.1 P09544A0A384MDX3
WNT2NR_024047.2 linkn.1002G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WNT2ENST00000265441.8 linkc.997G>A p.Ala333Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_003391.3 ENSP00000265441.3 P09544

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251344
AF XY:
0.0000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
33
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000011), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.396
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 09, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.997G>A (p.A333T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the WNT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 997, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 333 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T
Polyphen
0.38
B
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.47
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2273);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779778873; hg19: chr7-116918295; COSMIC: COSV55410380; API