NM_003491.4:c.*39A>G

Variant names:

• chrX-153929948-T-C
• rs1603289774
• NM_003491.4:c.*39A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2 PP5_Very_Strong BP4

The NM_003491.4(NAA10):​c.*39A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: NAA10 NM_003491.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.92
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

NAA10 (HGNC:18704): (N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit) N-alpha-acetylation is among the most common post-translational protein modifications in eukaryotic cells. This process involves the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-coenzyme A to the alpha-amino group on a nascent polypeptide and is essential for normal cell function. This gene encodes an N-terminal acetyltransferase that functions as the catalytic subunit of the major amino-terminal acetyltransferase A complex. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Ogden syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ARHGAP4 (HGNC:674): (Rho GTPase activating protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the rhoGAP family of proteins which play a role in the regulation of small GTP-binding proteins belonging to the RAS superfamily. The protein encoded by the orthologous gene in rat is localized to the Golgi complex and can redistribute to microtubules. The rat protein stimulates the activity of some Rho GTPases in vitro. Genomic deletions of this gene and a neighboring gene have been found in patients with nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ARHGAP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• intellectual disability

  Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-153929948-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-153929948-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 617462.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.28). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003491.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NAA10	NM_003491.4	MANE Select	c.*39A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	NP_003482.1	P41227-1
	NAA10	NM_001256120.2		c.*39A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001243049.1
	NAA10	NM_001256119.2		c.*39A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001243048.1	P41227-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NAA10	ENST00000464845.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*39A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000417763.1	P41227-1
	NAA10	ENST00000370009.5	TSL:1	c.*39A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000359026.1	P41227-2
	NAA10	ENST00000466877.5	TSL:1	n.1058A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Microphthalmia, syndromic 1 (2)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		1.9
Mutation Taster		=8/92	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1603289774; hg19: chrX-153195401;