NM_003560.4:c.101C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_003560.4(PLA2G6):​c.101C>T​(p.Ser34Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00063 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S34S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G6
NM_003560.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.776

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G6 (HGNC:9039): (phospholipase A2 group VI) The protein encoded by this gene is an A2 phospholipase, a class of enzyme that catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. The encoded protein may play a role in phospholipid remodelling, arachidonic acid release, leukotriene and prostaglandin synthesis, fas-mediated apoptosis, and transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been described, but the full-length nature of only three of them have been determined to date. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PLA2G6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048680812).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003560.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
NM_003560.4
MANE Select
c.101C>Tp.Ser34Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 17NP_003551.2
PLA2G6
NM_001349867.2
c.-565C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 18NP_001336796.1
PLA2G6
NM_001349868.2
c.-390C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 16NP_001336797.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
ENST00000332509.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.101C>Tp.Ser34Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 17ENSP00000333142.3
PLA2G6
ENST00000402064.5
TSL:1
c.101C>Tp.Ser34Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 16ENSP00000386100.1
PLA2G6
ENST00000668949.1
c.101C>Tp.Ser34Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 17ENSP00000499711.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000388
AC:
59
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000779
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000338
AC:
85
AN:
251194
AF XY:
0.000346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000655
AC:
958
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000626
AC XY:
455
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000830
AC:
923
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000364
AC:
22
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
50
100
151
201
251
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000387
AC:
59
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000779
AC:
53
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000618
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000336
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy (1)
-
1
-
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy;C1857747:Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B;C2751842:Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
9.1
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
0.78
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.20
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147948449; hg19: chr22-38565333; API