NM_003638.3:c.3171T>C

Variant names:

• chr10-15517179-A-G
• rs758320081
• NM_003638.3:c.3171T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_003638.3(ITGA8):​c.3171T>C​(p.Asn1057Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,612,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ITGA8 NM_003638.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.243
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ITGA8 (HGNC:6144): (integrin subunit alpha 8) Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptor proteins that mediate numerous cellular processes including cell adhesion, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and activation of cell signaling pathways. Integrins are composed of alpha and beta subunits. This gene encodes the alpha 8 subunit of the heterodimeric integrin alpha8beta1 protein. The encoded protein is a single-pass type 1 membrane protein that contains multiple FG-GAP repeats. This repeat is predicted to fold into a beta propeller structure. This gene regulates the recruitment of mesenchymal cells into epithelial structures, mediates cell-cell interactions, and regulates neurite outgrowth of sensory and motor neurons. The integrin alpha8beta1 protein thus plays an important role in wound-healing and organogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 (RHDA1) and with several animal models of chronic kidney disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ITGA8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• bilateral renal agenesis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.243 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003638.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ITGA8	NM_003638.3	MANE Select	c.3171T>C	p.Asn1057Asn	synonymous	Exon 30 of 30	NP_003629.2	P53708
	ITGA8	NM_001291494.2		c.3126T>C	p.Asn1042Asn	synonymous	Exon 29 of 29	NP_001278423.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ITGA8	ENST00000378076.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3171T>C	p.Asn1057Asn	synonymous	Exon 30 of 30	ENSP00000367316.3	P53708
	ITGA8	ENST00000882526.1		c.3069T>C	p.Asn1023Asn	synonymous	Exon 29 of 29	ENSP00000552585.1
	ITGA8	ENST00000967017.1		c.3024T>C	p.Asn1008Asn	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000637076.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000661 AC: 1 AN: 151352 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000208

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 250862 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461054 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726848

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44680

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39658

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86222

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53348

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111458

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60366

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000661 AC: 1 AN: 151352 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 73850

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41074

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15202

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5158

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000208 AC: 1 AN: 4798

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10454

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67886

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	0.50
DANN	Benign	0.45
PhyloP100		0.24

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758320081; hg19: chr10-15559178;