Genetic Variant NM_003924.4:c.714G>A (chr4-41746038-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_003924.4(PHOX2B):c.714G>A(p.Lys238Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 8.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PHOX2B
NM_003924.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.37

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PHOX2B (HGNC:9143): (paired like homeobox 2B) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins localized to the nucleus. The protein functions as a transcription factor involved in the development of several major noradrenergic neuron populations and the determination of neurotransmitter phenotype. The gene product is linked to enhancement of second messenger-mediated activation of the dopamine beta-hydroylase, c-fos promoters and several enhancers, including cyclic amp-response element and serum-response element. Expansion of a 20 amino acid polyalanine tract in this protein by 5-13 aa has been associated with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

PHOX2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 1, with or without Hirschsprung disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
Haddad syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
congenital central hypoventilation syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PHOX2B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.058).

BP6

Variant 4-41746038-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-41746038-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 535781.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.37 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PHOX2B	NM_003924.4 link	c.714G>A	p.Lys238Lys	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000226382.4	NP_003915.2	Q99453

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PHOX2B	ENST00000226382.4 link	c.714G>A	p.Lys238Lys	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_003924.4	ENSP00000226382.2		Q99453
PHOX2B	ENST00000510424.2 link	n.535G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

8.93e-7

AC:

AN:

1119460

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

541976

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

21804

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

8944

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

13560

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23320

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35788

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24940

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2908

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000106

AC:

AN:

944320

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43876

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Haddad syndrome

Benign:1

Jun 19, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.72

CADD

Benign

6.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.81

PhyloP100

-3.4

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over