NM_003977.4:c.47G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_003977.4(AIP):​c.47G>A​(p.Arg16His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00245 in 1,614,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R16C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0025 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

AIP
NM_003977.4 missense

Scores

4
6
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIP (HGNC:358): (aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for aryl hydrocarbons and a ligand-activated transcription factor. The encoded protein is found in the cytoplasm as part of a multiprotein complex, but upon binding of ligand is transported to the nucleus. This protein can regulate the expression of many xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes. Also, the encoded protein can bind specifically to and inhibit the activity of hepatitis B virus. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
AIP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • familial isolated pituitary adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pituitary gigantism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • acromegaly
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022812605).
BP6
Variant 11-67483205-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-67483205-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 41184.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00188 (287/152366) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00331 (225/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00295. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 133 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 287 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AIPNM_003977.4 linkc.47G>A p.Arg16His missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000279146.8 NP_003968.3 O00170
AIPNM_001302960.2 linkc.47G>A p.Arg16His missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 NP_001289889.1 O00170A0A804HJ38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIPENST00000279146.8 linkc.47G>A p.Arg16His missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_003977.4 ENSP00000279146.3 O00170

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00189
AC:
287
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00197
AC:
496
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.00201
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00250
AC:
3661
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00252
AC XY:
1832
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000939
AC:
42
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000927
AC:
8
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
111
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00304
AC:
3381
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00179
AC:
108
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
196
392
589
785
981
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
116
232
348
464
580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00188
AC:
287
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00178
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
16
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
28
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
225
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
44
59
74
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00288
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00171
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000682
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00349
AC:
30
ExAC
AF:
0.00195
AC:
237
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00349
EpiControl
AF:
0.00332

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19366855, 27267386, 17609395, 28255869, 29848728, 19474519, 29036195, 26963951, 26792934, 22319033, 17242703, 21348957, 27253664, 29074612, 21753072, 19794292, 25184284, 25614825, 29632148, 20457215, 17360484, 18484068, 17244780, 22915287, 26815903, 20506337, 30941100) -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

AIP: BS1, BS2 -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Nov 09, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

May 21, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Somatotroph adenoma Benign:1Other:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Familial isolated pituitary adenoma Benign:1
May 20, 2021
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

AIP-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 15, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Benign
0.092
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
-0.21
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145047094; hg19: chr11-67250676; API