NM_004006.3:c.10592A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.10592A>G​(p.His3531Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000258 in 1,201,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 16 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H3531D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000037 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. 16 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

2
4
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31522906).
BP6
Variant X-31147480-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31147480-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 286157.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.10592A>G p.His3531Arg missense_variant Exon 75 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.10592A>G p.His3531Arg missense_variant Exon 75 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
4
AN:
108351
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
3
AN:
177679
AF XY:
0.0000319
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000382
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
27
AN:
1093209
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000446
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
358827
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26324
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000285
AC:
1
AN:
35073
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19342
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30100
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53783
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40405
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4119
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000298
AC:
25
AN:
838174
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
1
AN:
45889
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
4
AN:
108351
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
30787
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
1
AN:
29592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
1
AN:
10060
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2614
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3479
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2355
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5539
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
232
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000382
AC:
2
AN:
52351
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1458
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Aug 14, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 23, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.H3531R variant (also known as c.10592A>G), located in coding exon 75 of the DMD gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 10592. The histidine at codon 3531 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the G allele has an overall frequency of 0.003% (5/198759) total alleles studied, with 2 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.006% (5/89009) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;.;D;T;D;.;D;.;D;T;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.19, 0.51, 0.078, 0.0020, 0.82
.;.;.;B;P;B;.;B;.;.;.;B;P;.
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.24
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0415);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886043324; hg19: chrX-31165597; API