NM_004006.3:c.10889G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4BP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.10889G>A​(p.Arg3630Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000662 in 1,209,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

3
3
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.90

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36087316).
BP6
Variant X-31146323-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31146323-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 386803.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.10889G>A p.Arg3630Gln missense_variant Exon 76 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.10889G>A p.Arg3630Gln missense_variant Exon 76 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112199
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183173
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
6
AN:
1097083
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
362635
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26375
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35204
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19376
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54111
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40523
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3810
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000713
AC:
6
AN:
841480
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46022
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112199
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34351
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30857
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3585
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2666
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6123
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
2
AN:
53253
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1510
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Feb 17, 2017
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:provider interpretation

- -

Dec 22, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 31, 2022
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3C. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Becker muscular dystrophy (MIM#300376), Duchenne muscular dystrophy (MIM#310200) and dilated cardiomyopathy 3B (DCM; MIM#302045). (I) 0109 - This gene is associated with X-linked recessive disease. This gene is primarily associated with X-linked recessive disease relating to the muscular dystrophy phenotypes, however it is also associated with X-linked dominant DCM (OMIM, PMID: 26066469). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to glutamine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v2: 0 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes, 1 hemizygote; v3: 2 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes, 0 hemizygotes). (SP) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0604 - Variant is not located in an established domain, motif, hotspot or informative constraint region. (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0808 - Previous reports of pathogenicity for this variant are conflicting. It has been reported both as likely benign and VUS in ClinVar. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Jul 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Feb 10, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R3630Q variant (also known as c.10889G>A), located in coding exon 76 of the DMD gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 10889. The arginine at codon 3630 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been reported in a Duchenne muscular dystrophy and Becker muscular dystrophy cohort (Ge L et al. Open Med (Wars), 2024 Nov;19:20240916). Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (1/183173) total alleles studied, with 1 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was <0.01% (1/81718) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 27, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;N;.;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;.;T;T;T;.;D;.;D;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.92, 1.0, 0.97, 1.0, 0.93, 0.68
.;.;.;P;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.038
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057522606; hg19: chrX-31164440; API