NM_004006.3:c.1888A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.1888A>G​(p.Thr630Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000945 in 1,209,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 422 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T630K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 1 hom., 59 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00092 ( 1 hom. 363 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.501

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0073586106).
BP6
Variant X-32565806-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32565806-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 201730.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 132 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.1888A>G p.Thr630Ala missense_variant Exon 16 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.1888A>G p.Thr630Ala missense_variant Exon 16 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00118
AC:
132
AN:
111911
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000325
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000639
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00133
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00159
AC:
291
AN:
183238
AF XY:
0.00179
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000905
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00266
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000921
AC:
1011
AN:
1097439
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00100
AC XY:
363
AN XY:
362829
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
1
AN:
26378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35199
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19378
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000499
AC:
27
AN:
54135
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
470
AN:
40522
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
5
AN:
4133
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000547
AC:
460
AN:
841443
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
48
AN:
46059
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
41
82
123
164
205
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00118
AC:
132
AN:
111965
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00173
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
34131
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
1
AN:
30858
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10512
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2653
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3554
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2711
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
95
AN:
6077
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
214
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000639
AC:
34
AN:
53183
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
2
AN:
1519
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000458
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.000321
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000692
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00160
AC:
194
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Nov 23, 2020
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: DMD c.1888A>G (p.Thr630Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 183238 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 144 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in DMD causing Dystrophinopathies phenotype (1.1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Nov 21, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Dec 27, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24274981, 19937601) -

Apr 27, 2022
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Jun 24, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 10, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PhyloP100
0.50
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.032
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.016
ClinPred
0.0045
T
GERP RS
-1.4
gMVP
0.055
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72468692; hg19: chrX-32583923; API